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Issue 16 ♦ March  2006

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Previous Issues

A snapshot of India’s economic scene

     

 

India, US aim to boost economic cooperation

تهدف الهند والولايات المتحدة لرفع التعاون الاقتصادي

Economic cooperation was a major topic during the recent visit of President Bush to India, with the United States agreeing to an ambitious three-year target for doubling trade. The optimism is based on the growing interest among American businesses in India's vibrant economy. The head of the financial services company JP Morgan Chase, William Harrison, co-chairs a forum of 20 major American and Indian companies that is outlining a plan to boost commercial collaboration. Harrison says U.S.-based multinationals see India as an important destination as it catches up with the other booming economy in the region. The US Department of Commerce plans to create a licence exception for items that would otherwise require an export licence to end-users in India engaged solely in civilian activities. The two countries have also decided to expand cooperation in agriculture. Bush also indicated that the US might expand the number of H1B visas for Indian scientists, engineers and physicists.

Government clears 38 FDI proposals

توافق حكومة الهند على 38 اقتراح خاص بالاستثمارات الأجنبية المباشرة

Cargill Holdings BV's US$ 50 million investment plan for starting commodities trading in India was among the 38 FDI proposals totalling US$ 81 million cleared by government. Following recommendations of Foreign Investment Promotion Board, Finance Minister  also approved French insurer AXA's proposal to bring in its share of capital worth Rs 245.5 million in the life insurance venture with telecom major Bharti.  Pilkington Italy of UK has got the green signal to set up a wholly-owned subsidiary in Andhra Pradesh for an initial investment of Rs 580 million to manufacture automotive glass products in India.

Aircel to invest US$ 500 million in India

شركة أيرسيل المحدودة الماليزية  ستستثمر المبلغ قدره 500 مليون دولار أمريكي في الهند

Aircel Ltd, a unit of Malaysia's Maxis Communications Bhd, will invest about US$ 500 million in the next three years to expand coverage in India.  The significant investments are necessary to make Aircel a pan-India player. 

Areva T&D to invest US$ 59 million in power sector

شركة أريفا تي أند دي الفرنسية ستستثمر المبلغ قدره 59 مليون دولار أمريكي في قطاع الطاقة

French energy major Areva T&D plans to invest around US$ 59 million in the country's transmission and distribution sector over the next three years. The company is also looking at ramping up exports from the country. "India is emerging as the high growth market for Areva T&D. We are looking at expanding beyond our eight facilities currently operational here... and plan to invest around 50 million in the Indian market over the next three years or so," a member of Areva's Executive Committee and the Chairman and CEO of Areva T&D, Philippe Guillemot, told Business Line. Talking about the growing significance of India, Guillemot said the Asia region currently represented nearly 22 per cent of Areva T&D's annual worldwide sales of 3.2 million, with India accounting for around 9-10 per cent of overall sales. He said the Indian power sector, which has been registering growth of around 20 per cent, presented an important opportunity to the company to step on its ongoing product development plans in India.

Eisai to invest US$ 43 million in India

شركة آيسيه اليابانية ستستثمر المبلغ قدره 43 مليون دولار أمريكي في الهند

Eisai, Japan's fourth-largest drugmaker, will spend at least US$ 43 million to start producing drugs and chemical compounds in India, company president Haruo Naito said. Eisai, maker of the Aricept Alzheimer's disease medicine said it expects profit to almost double in six years by introducing new products and boosting sales of Aricept and its Aciphex ulcer treatment.

Bosch to invest US$ 225 million in India

شركة بوتش الألمانية ستستثمر225 مليون دولار أمريكي في الهند

Motor Industries Company Ltd, a subsidiary of the German auto ancillary giant Bosch said Bosch is keen on enhancing its presence in India and planning an investment of close to US$ 225 million in the country. Bosch, which had a growth-oriented view of India, plans to invest close to Rs 2 billion in the Bangalore plant and close to Rs 6 billion in Nasik in addition to investments in Bosch's other units.   

Indian Textiles Industry

صناعة المنسوجات الهندية

India accounts for 22 per cent of the world installed capacity of spindles and is one of the largest exporters of yarns in international market. The industry contributes about 25 per cent share in the world trade of cotton yarn. Indian textile industry contributes about 22 per cent to the world spindleage and about 6 per cent to the world rotor capacity installed. It has second highest spindleage in the world.  Indian textile has the highest loomage (including handlooms) in the world and contributes about 61 per cent to the world loomage. In terms of high-tech shuttleless looms, the contribution is only about 2.8 per cent to the world loomage. It contributes about 12 per cent to the world production of textile fibres and yarns (including jute). It is the largest producer of jute, second largest producer of silk, third largest producer of cotton and cellulosic fibre/yarn and fifth largest producer of synthetic fibres/yarns.

'India can become a manufacturing hub'

وزير المالية الهندي:الهند يُمكن أَن تصبح محور الصناعة

India can become a manufacturing hub, provided it replicates its success in Information Technology sector in other areas.  Delivering the valedictory address at the centenary celebrations of Corporation Bank in Mangalore, Finance Minister said major industries are making a beeline to set up their manufacturing units in the country and added "India will become a manufacturing hub." India can become a leader in areas such as steel, textiles, automobiles and petrochemicals, he said.  Manufacturing sector, which requires capital and investments for growth, can be funded from banks and through budget. There has been an investment boom in the country in the last two years.

Investor wealth skyrockets by US$ 25 billion

ترتفع ثروة مستثمر لغاية 25 بليون دولار أمريكي

Finance Minister’s fifth Budget has raised investor wealth by US$ 25 billion in just a fortnight after its presentation. The rise is close to double of what last year's Budget had done for investors in the same period. Investors had gained Rs 583.91 billion two weeks after the Budget for 2005-06 was presented. The comparable figure for 2004 was Rs 270.86 billion. The stock market also displayed its third consecutive post-Budget gains, with the Sensex rising 3.81 per cent, or 394.92 points, to close at an all-time high of 10,765.16 on Saturday. The increases in the same period in 2005 and 2004 was 139.87 points and 229.50 points, respectively.

ABB to set up 2 more units

شركة أيه بي بي الأمريكية تشكل وحدتين جديدتين

ABB, the US$ 22 billion global leader in power and automation technologies, has announced the setting up of two new manufacturing plants in India which will involve a total investment of close to US$ 22.5 million. The units, which are being set up at Hardwar and Nashik, will focus on low-voltage distribution electricals and vacuum interrupters, respectively.  Both the units are expected to be operational early next year. ABB also announced that it intends to increase the strength of its global R&D centre in Bangalore to 500 from the current 350. This is part of the 3-year $100 million expansion plan announced by ABB in India starting November 2004.

US firm to set up US$ 100 million unit in Gujarat

تبدأ شركة الولايات المتحدة مشروعا للمبلغ قدره 100 مليون دولار أمريكي في ولاية غوجرات في الهند

Officials of an American firm Ms Cohler Inc-USA is planning to set up a US$ 100 million project in Bharuch district of the state.  The $100 million project which will manufacture kitchen-bath vitrified products and will come up in Jagadiya industrial estate of the district. During the meeting with chief minister, the company's Asia-Pacific president Derrick Tay said that this project will be the company's biggest project in Asia and  will employ about 4,000 people in Gujarat.

 

 

India, US seal nuclear deal

توقيع الاتفاقية النووية بين الهند والولايات المتحدة

India and the US crossed a major milestone in civil nuclear cooperation after the Prime Minister, Dr Manmohan Singh, and the visiting US President, George Bush, reached an understanding on the implementation of the July 18, 2005 agreement on this issue. Bush, in his remarks, said, "We concluded an historic agreement on nuclear power. It's not an easy job for the Prime Minister to achieve this agreement, I understand. It's not easy for the American President to achieve this agreement. But it's a necessary agreement. It's one that will help both our peoples."   

US to intensify energy initiatives with India

اشتدت الولايات المتّحدة مبادرات الطاقة مَع الهند

US President George W Bush underlined the need to intensify initiatives with India in pursuit of renewable or alternate sources of energy to take the pressure off crude oil whose prices are soaring. "We are looking forward to working with India in an advanced energy initiative," Bush said in a statement announcing an agreement between the two countries on civilian nuclear power cooperation. In a joint statement issued by the leaders of both countries, the US has agreed on India's participation in FutureGen, an international public-private partnership to develop new, commercially viable technology for a clean coal near-zero emission power project.  India will contribute funding to the project and participate in the Government Steering Committee of this initiative.  Under a proposal for creation of an Asia Pacific Partnership on Clean Development and Climate, India and the US have agreed to work together with other countries in the region to pursue sustainable development and meet increased energy needs while addressing concerns of energy security and climate change.  Commercial exploitation of gas hydrates is expected to start in 2015-2020.  In the area of oil and gas, the two countries have decided to work together in not just commercial exploitation of gas hydrates but also hydrogen, clean coal technology, coal bed methane as also treatment of residues from refineries and production and storage of hydrocarbons.

Adobe to invest US$ 200 million in India over 5 years

ستستثمر شركة الأدوبي 200 مليون دولار أمريكي في الهند على مدى 5 سنوات

The US$ 2 billion Adobe Systems is bullish on India. In his first visit to India after the global takeover of US$ 3.4 billion Macromedia in December '05, Bruce Chizen, CEO of Adobe Systems announced a slew of new initiatives for India. The company would be investing over $ 200m in the country over the next five years and will ramp up its India headcount to 900, up from the current 650, by the end of the year. India already accounts for 12% of Adobe’s total global employee strength, and almost a fourth of its global engineering strength. Adobe Systems was one of the first global software majors to realise India’s R&D potential when it set shop in India in 1998. India is the second largest R&D centre after the US for Adobe Systems. 

Saint Gobain to invest US$ 22.5 million

ستستثمر شركة غوبين القدّيس 22.5 مليون دولار أمريكي

Saint Gobain Glass India will invest US$ 22.5 million by October for launching new glass solutions for the automotive sector. The company has already invested Rs 14 billion for its second glass complex in Sriperumbudur over the last five years. "With these investments, the total production capacity would scale up to 1,500 tonnes of glass per day," R Subramanian, national manager (marketing and sales), Saint Gobain said in Mumbai.  The glass industry is growing at 10 to 12 per cent and last year the growth had been 14 per cent, he added.

More Indian firms in super growth club

مزيد من الشركات الهندية تلتحق بنادي النمو الممتاز

More than a third of India Inc, or almost 34 per cent, have achieved a super growth status in the past year.  Not just that, India and Hong Kong could soon be challenging the US for the top slot in the number of super growth companies in the world.  According to the Super Growth Index 2006, part of international management firm Grand Thornton’s International Business Owners Survey, the US has topped the charts for the second year in a row. But this masks the fact that the number of super growth companies in the US has actually fallen from 48 per cent in 2005 to 39 per cent in 2006.  While Hong Kong saw a steady increase from 12 per cent in 2004 to 28 per cent in 2005 and 34 per cent in 2006, India reported a rise from 21 per cent in 2004 and 2005 to 34 per cent in 2006.  But what exactly is a super growth company? The report says a company, which has grown considerably compared with average firms measured against key indicators, including turnover and employment, is called a super growth company.

Exports may touch US$ 97 billion in 2005

تصل صادرات الهند 97 بليون دولار أمريكي عام 2005م

India is inching towards the US$ 100 billion milestone in merchandise exports. Going by current trends, exports during 2005-06 would be around US$ 97 billion — moving in line with the long-term target of doubling India's share in world exports in five years. Therefore, the $100-billion mark would definitely be crossed during 2006-07. If exports during March surpass expectations by a few billions, the coveted milestone would be touched this fiscal. In the case of merchandise imports, India raced past the $100-billion post during 2004-05. Trade data released indicate that exports grew by 26.3per cent during April 2005-February 2006, touching $88.7 billion. With another $8 billion of exports expected in March 2005, the final tally for 2005-06 is expected to be around $97 billion.

Indian economic growth rate to top China's

سيتجاوز معدل النمو الاقتصادي الهندي النمو الاقتصادي الصيني بحلول 2013م

A private study sees India surpassing China's economic growth rate by 2013, and Brazil will do likewise by 2023. The PricewaterhouseCoopers analysis, known as 'The World in 2050' and written by John Hawksworth, said China`s one-child law will cause its population to age, while the number of Indians between the ages of 15 and 59 will not decline during the first half of this century, the Bombay Daily News and Analysis reported.  Hawksworth assumes that gross domestic product growth stems from growth in physical capital stock, growth in the labor force, growth in quality of labor or human capital and technological progress.

India to attract US$ 855 million FDI in telecom manufacturing

ستجتذب الهند الاستثمار الأجنبي المباشر قدره 855 مليون دولار أمريكي في صناعة الاتصالاتِ

India, one of the fastest growing countries in telecom manufacturing in the world, will attract another US$ 855 million as foreign investment over the next two years, while rolling out 125 million handsets each year, according to a leading global electronics company.  The rising demand for telecommunications, especially in mobile telecommunications, has attracted close to $ 800 million in foreign investment into India in 2005 and the sector is expected to attract close to $ 855 million in the next two years.  More importantly, it likely to have a springboard effect providing a boost to industries along the supply chain -- including the semi conductor industry, electronics industry, ancillaries and components -- leading to the development of a feasible electronic manufacturing eco system.

US developers to put in over US$ 1 billion in India

سيستثمر المطوّرون الأمريكيون 1 بليون دولار أمريكي في الهند

A fresh investment of US$ 1 billion is heading the India way — this time from US developers. The investment expected to come in three tranches of US$ 350 million, US$ 750 million and US$ 50 million — all this year. The first tranche is likely to be closed by April.  Mark J Reidy, a Washington-based attorney of the US law firm Andrews & Kurth, who is putting the funds together, said large American corporations, construction companies and real estate developers are investing in the fund.  Sources close to the development indicated that a major San Francisco-based developer is coming into the country through the fund with plans for developing tech parks on its own.  The tech parks are proposed to be set up in the southern cities of Chennai, Hyderabad and Bangalore. As for the northern destinations, the fund managers are looking at Rajasthan and Punjab, besides Gurgaon and Noida in Delhi. These will include biotech parks, IT parks and research and development (R&D) centres for top

 

 

   

Some Important Websites:

Ministry of External Affairs :  http://meaindia.nic.in/

Ministry of Finance: http://finmin.nic.in

Ministry of Commerce and Industry:http://commin.nic.in

Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) : www.ciionline.org

Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry (FICCI) : www.ficci.com

India Trade Promotion Organisation (ITPO) : www.indiatradepromotion.org

Trade-India.com : www.trade-india.com / Indian Exporters : www.indianexporters.com
Exporters India : www.indiamarkets.com /  India Mart : www.indiamart.com

 

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